| As anticipated Canon has today announced
the successor to the hugely popular EOS 30D digital SLR.
Enter the EOS 40D, headline improvements are a more robust
build with weather-proofing, ten megapixel CMOS sensor,
DIGIC III and 1D style menus, 6.5 fps continuous shooting,
three custom user modes on mode dial, 3.0" LCD monitor,
Live View with optional mirror-drop auto-focus, larger brighter
viewfinder with interchangeable focusing screens, much shorter
viewfinder blackout and a quieter mirror mechanism, a all
new AF system with all nine points cross-type with F5.6
or faster lens and a new optional combo vertical / WiFi
grip.
Press Release:
Canon EOS 40D brings new EOS platform to
advanced amateur market

Amstelveen, The Netherlands, 20 August, 2007:
Canon today introduces
its latest digital SLR for advanced amateurs and semi-professionals:
the EOS 40D. With a 10.1 Megapixel CMOS sensor, 6.5 frames
per second burst performance, a newly developed AF system
and 3.0” LCD with Live View mode, the EOS 40D makes significant
advances in both performance and versatility.
The camera benefits from the new EOS technology platform
introduced earlier this year with the professional EOS‑1D Mark III.
Canon’s DIGIC III processor delivers responsive operation,
improved colour rendering and near-instant start-up time.
The EOS Integrated Cleaning System combats sensor dust,
while a strong magnesium alloy body with weather resistance
ensures lasting durability.
“The EOS 40D represents an important step in the development
of EOS for the advanced amateur market. It incorporates
many of the technologies pioneered in our latest EOS-1 series
cameras,” said Mogens Jensen, Head of Canon Consumer Imaging,
Europe. “For digital photographers, the benefits of upgrading
to the EOS 40D are real and significant. For analogue SLR
users, there’s never been a more compelling reason to make
the switch.”
Key features
- 10.1 Megapixel APS-C CMOS sensor
- 6.5 fps continuous shooting, max. burst 75 JPEGs
- New AF system with 9 cross-type sensors
- DIGIC III processor
- 3.0” LCD with Live View mode
- EOS Integrated Cleaning System
- Clear and bright viewfinder
- Customisable Picture Style processing parameters
Speed and image quality
Canon’s third generation CMOS sensor improves on its predecessor
with redesigned pixels that keep noise to a minimum. The
EOS 40D maintains high image quality up to ISO 1600, expandable
to H:3200 for situations where flash use is not permitted
or desired. Highlight Tone Priority mode gives wedding and
landscape photographers the option to boost dynamic range
for highlights when shooting above ISO 200 – reproducing
more tonal detail from wedding dresses, clouds and other
light coloured objects.
The DIGIC III processor powers a burst rate of 6.5 fps,
working with the image buffer to handle up to 75 Large JPEGs
(17 in RAW) without pause. Images are processed at 14-bits
for a greatly expanded colour depth, providing smoother
gradations and exceptionally accurate colour reproduction.
New cross-type AF system
A key advancement of the EOS 40D is its new 9-point cross-type
AF system. All nine AF points can achieve focus on both
horizontal and vertical planes. A central AF point is capable
of accurate focusing up to aperture f/2.8, with eight outer
points working up to f/5.6. In response to requests, the
dedicated AF Start (AF-ON) button allows photographers to
execute auto focus with their thumb.
LCD with Live View mode
The Live View mode simplifies shooting from awkward angles
such as ground-level macro or mounted tripod shots. The
3.0” LCD displays a real-time image in Live View mode, including
a selectable grid overlay and a live histogram that simulates
image exposure. The AF-ON button can be configured to flip
the camera mirror momentarily and engage auto focusing.
For the studio environment, remote Live View lets the photographer
compose, adjust settings and capture the shot from a PC
using the supplied EOS utility software.

Total control
The EOS 40D is fully customisable to the photographer’s
shooting preferences. The mode dial contains space for three
sets of user-defined settings, allowing the photographer
to switch instantly between several shooting setups. A new
My Menu tab provides quick access to frequently used settings,
while 24 custom functions allow photographers to fine-tune
camera operation and controls. The ability to change the
focusing screen – with two additional screens available
– adds further versatility.
For easier operation of system accessories, settings for
the Speedlite 580EX II and new Wireless File Transmitter
WFT-E3 can be controlled directly from the LCD.
Wireless File Transmitter WFT-E3
Also launched today is the Wireless File Transmitter WFT-E3.
Built to work with the EOS 40D, the WFT-E3 enables rapid
wireless image transfer to remote FTP servers, along with
two-way communication through PTP and HTTP. In HTTP mode,
remote users can trigger the shutter button or download
images from the camera via an internet browser window. PTP
mode is used for wireless remote shooting with the EOS 40D
and supplied EOS Utility software.
For longer shoots, the WFT-E3 can connect directly to external
hard disk drives (HDDs). And if connected to a portable
GPS device, the location and time of capture is automatically
added to each image as EXIF data. A convenient grip design
features a main dial and shutter controls for vertical shooting,
while weather resistant seals protect the unit.
Two new EF-S lenses are launched today in conjunction
with the EOS 40D
- EF-S 18-55mm f/3.5-5.6 IS – a high quality, affordable
standard zoom lens incorporating a 4-stop Image Stabilizer
- EF-S 55-250mm f/4-5.6 IS – a versatile telephoto zoom
offering the longest focal range in the EF-S range to
date as well as a 4-stop Image Stabilizer
Software
- The EOS 40D is supplied with a comprehensive software
suite to streamline the photographer’s workflow. This
includes Digital Photo Professional (DPP), a powerful
RAW converter that provides complete RAW image processing
control.
- DPP integrates with cameras features such as Dust Delete
Data and Picture Styles. Users can now also create their
own custom Picture Styles with the supplied Picture Style
Editor software. The camera also comes with EOS Utility,
ImageBrowser/ZoomBrowser and PhotoStitch.
Canon EOS 40D specifications

List price
(body only) |
• US: $ 1,299
• EU: ˆ 1,299 |
| Body material |
Magnesium alloy |
| Sensor * |
• 22.2 x 14.8 mm CMOS sensor
• RGB Color Filter Array
• Built-in fixed low-pass filter (with self-cleaning
unit)
• 10.5 million total pixels
• 10.1 million effective pixels
• 5.7 µm pixel pitch
• 3:2 aspect ratio |
| Image processor * |
DIGIC III |
| A/D conversion * |
14 bit |
| Image sizes * |
• 3888 x 2592 (L; 10.1 MP)
• 2816 x 1880 (M; 5.3 MP)
• 1936 x 1288 (S; 2.5 MP) |
| File formats |
• RAW (.CR2; 14-bit *)
• JPEG (EXIF 2.21) - Fine / Normal
• RAW + JPEG (separate files)
• sRAW (2.5 MP) * |
| File sizes (approx.) * |
• JPEG L/Fine: 3.5 MB
• JPEG M/Fine: 2.1 MB
• JPEG S/Fine: 1.2 MB
• RAW: 12.4 MB
• sRAW: 7.1 MB |
| Lenses |
• Canon EF / EF-S lens mount
• 1.6x field of view crop |
| Dust reduction * |
• "EOS Integrated Cleaning System"
• Self-cleaning sensor unit (filter in front of sensor
vibrates at high frequency at start-up and shutdown
- can be disabled)
• Dust Delete Data - Data from a test shot is used
to 'map' dust spots and can be later removed using
Canon DPP Software |
| Auto focus |
• 9-point TTL CMOS sensor
• All points cross-type for lenses of F5.6 or faster
*
• Center point additionally sensitive with lenses
of F2.8 or faster *
• AF working range: -0.5 - 18 EV (at 23°C, ISO 100) |
| Focus modes |
• One shot AF
• AI Servo AF
• AI Focus AF
• Manual focus |
| AF point selection |
• Auto
• Manual |
| AF assist |
• Stroboscopic flash
• 4.0 m range (at center) |
| Metering |
• TTL 35 zone SPC
• Metering range: EV 0.0 - 20 EV * |
| Metering modes |
• Evaluative 35 zone
• Partial (9% at center)
• Spot metering (approx. 3.8% at center
*)
• Center-weighted average |
| AE lock |
• Auto: One Shot AF with evaluative metering
• Manual: AE lock button |
| Exposure compensation |
• +/-2.0 EV
• 0.3 or 0.5 EV increments |
| Exposure bracketing |
• +/- 2.0 EV
• 0.3 or 0.5 EV increments |
| Sensitivity |
• Auto ISO (see below) *
• ISO 100 - 1600
• 0.3 or 1.0 EV increments
• ISO 3200 (Enhanced H) |
| Auto ISO * |
• P, Av, A-Dep: ISO 400 - 800 (will drop to ISO
100 to avoid over-exposure)
• Tv: ISO 400 (will use 100 - 800 if required)
• M: ISO 400
• Scene modes (apart from Sport and Portrait): ISO
100 - 800
• Sport scene mode: ISO 400 - 800
• Portrait scene mode: ISO 100
• With flash (all modes): ISO 400 |
| Shutter |
• Focal-plane shutter
• 100,000 exposure durability
• 30 - 1/8000 sec
• 0.3 or 0.5 EV increments
• Flash X-Sync: 1/250 sec
• Bulb |
| Aperture values |
• F1.0 - F91
• 0.3 or 0.5 EV increments
• Actual aperture range depends on lens used |
| Noise reduction |
• Long exposure (1 sec or longer)
• Optional for High ISO (default Off) |
| White balance |
• Auto
• Daylight
• Shade
• Cloudy
• Tungsten
• Fluorescent
• Flash
• Custom
• Kelvin (2500 * - 10000 K in 100 K steps) |
| WB bracketing |
• +/-3 levels
• 3 images
• Blue / Amber or Magenta / Green bias |
| WB shift |
• Blue (-9) To Amber (+9)
• Magenta (-9) to Green (+9) |
| Picture style |
• Standard
• Portrait
• Landscape
• Neutral
• Faithful
• Monochrome
• User def. 1
• User def. 2
• User def. 3 |
| Custom image parameters |
• Sharpness: 0 to 7
• Contrast: -4 to +4
• Saturation: -4 to +4
• Color tone: -4 to +4
• B&W filter: N, Ye, Or, R, G
• B&W tone: N, S, B, P, G |
| Color space |
• sRGB
• Adobe RGB |
| Viewfinder |
• Eye-level pentaprism
• 95% frame coverage
• Magnification: 0.95x *
(-1 diopter with 50 mm lens at infinity)
• Eyepoint: 22 mm *
• Interchangeable focusing screen Ef-A standard (2
other types optional) *
• Dioptric adjustment: -3.0 to +1.0 diopter |
Focusing screens
(optional) |
• Ef-A (Standard Precision Matte - included)
• Ef-D (Precision Matte with grid)
• Ef-S (Super Precision Matte for easier manual focus)
|
| Mirror |
• Quick-return half mirror (transmission:reflection
ratio 40:60)
• Mirror lock-up (once or multiple exposures) |
| Viewfinder info |
• AF points
• Focus confirmation light
• ISO sensitivity *
• Shutter speed
• Aperture
• Manual exposure
• AE Lock
• Exposure compensation amount
• AEB level
• Spot metering area
• Flash ready
• Red-eye reduction lamp on
• High-speed sync
• FE Lock
• Flash compensation amount
• ISO speed (while changing)
• WB correction (while changing)
• B&W mode icon *
• Warnings
• Maximum burst for continuous shooting
• Buffer space |
| LCD monitor * |
• 3.0 " TFT LCD
• 230,000 pixels
• 7 brightness levels |
| LCD Live view * |
• Live TTL display of scene from CMOS image
sensor
• 100% frame coverage
• Real-time evaluative metering using CMOS image
sensor
• Best view or exposure simulation
• Grid optional (thirds)
• Magnify optional (5x or 10x at AF point)
• Optional Auto-focus with mirror-down / mirror-up
sequence
• Two modes; normal and quieter
• Remote live view using EOS Utility 2.0 (via USB
or WiFi/Ethernet using WFT)
• Manual focus only |
| Record review |
• Off
• On (histogram via INFO button)
• Display mode same as last used Play mode
• 2 / 4 / 8 sec / Hold |
| Playback modes * |
1. Single image with exposure, file number,
storage slot
2. As 1 but also image count and quality
3. Detailed exposure information, thumbnail and
luminance histogram
4. Less detailed exposure info., thumbnail, luminance
and RGB histograms
|
| Playback features |
• Optional blinking highlight alert
*
• Optional AF point display *
• Magnified view (up to 10x)
• 2x2 * or 3x3 thumbnail
index
• Jump (by 1, 10, 100 images / by screen or date)
• Delete / Protect |
| Flash |
• Auto pop-up E-TTL II auto flash
• FOV coverage up to 17 mm (27 mm equiv.)
• Guide number approx 13 m / 43 ft (ISO 100)
• Cycle time approx. 3 sec
• Flash compensation +/-2.0 EV in 0.3 or 0.5 EV increments
• X-Sync: 1/250 sec |
| External flash |
• E-TTL II auto flash with EX-series Speedlites
• In-camera flash configuration (currently only 580
EX II) *
• Wireless multi-flash support
• PC Sync |
| Shooting modes |
• Auto
• Program AE (P)
• Shutter priority AE (Tv)
• Aperture priority AE (Av)
• Manual (M)
• Auto depth-of-field
• Portrait
• Landscape
• Close-up
• Sports
• Night portrait
• Flash off
• Camera user settings 1 *
• Camera user settings 2 *
• Camera user settings 3 *
|
| Drive modes |
• Single
• High-speed continuous: 6.5 fps
*
• Low-speed continuous: 3 fps
• Self-timer: 2 or 10 sec (3 sec with mirror lock-up)
|
| Burst buffer * |
• Large/Fine JPEG: 75 frames
• RAW: 17 frames
• RAW+JPEG: 14 frames |
| Orientation sensor |
Yes |
| Auto rotation * |
• On (recorded and LCD display)
• On (recorded only)
• Off |
| Custom functions * |
24 custom functions in 4 groups |
| Menu languages * |
• English
• German
• French
• Dutch
• Danish
• Portuguese
• Finnish
• Italian
• Norwegian
• Swedish
• Spanish
• Greek
• Russian
• Polish
• Simplified Chinese
• Traditional Chinese
• Korean
• Japanese |
| Firmware |
User upgradable |
| Portrait grip |
• Optional WFT-E3/E3A *
• Optional BP-E2N battery grip *
• Optional BP-E2 battery grip |
| Connectivity |
• USB 2.0 Hi-Speed
• Video out
• N3 type wired remote control
• PC Sync flash terminal
• Communication terminal on base for WFT-E3/E3A
* |
| Storage |
• Compact Flash Type I or II (inc. FAT32)
• Canon Original Data Security Kit supported ("Original
Image Data")
• No CF card supplied |
| Power |
• Lithium-Ion BP-511A rechargeable battery (supplied
& charger)
• Supports BP-511 / BP-511A / BP-512 / BP-514
• CR2016 Lithium battery (date/time backup)
• Optional AC adapter |
Wireless connectivity *
(optional WFT-E3/E3A) |
• Mounts on base of camera and also acts as vertical
grip
• Has its own BP-511A battery
• Wireless 802.11b / 802.11g
• Wireless security: WEP, TKIP/AES, WPA-PSK, WPA2-PSK
• Wireless methods: Infrastructure or Ad Hoc
• Wired ethernet (100 Base-TX)
• Transfer: FTP, PTP (remote control by computer),
HTTP (view / remote fire)
• USB host capable: External hard drives, flash drives
• USB comms: GPS devices (records coordinates and
altitude in image header) |
| Dimensions * |
146 x 108 x 74 mm (5.7 x 4.2 x 2.9 in) |
| Weight * |
• No battery: 740 g (1.6
lb)
• With battery: 822 g (1.8 lb) |
* New or changed compared to the
EOS 30D
Technologies Explained
CMOS
Canon’s CMOS technology is one of the company’s key competitive
advantages, with noise reduction circuitry at each pixel
site delivering virtually noise-free images. In comparison
with CCD technology, the lower power consumption characteristics
of Canon’s CMOS sensors also contribute to longer battery
life.
Signal conversion in Canon’s CMOS sensors is handled by
individual amplifiers at each pixel site. Unnecessary charge
transfer operations are avoided, vastly speeding up the
process of getting signals to the image processor. Noise
generation is reduced, power consumption is limited and
faster frame rate potential is increased.
EOS Integrated Cleaning System
The EOS Integrated Cleaning System combats sensor dust
in three important ways: Reduce, Repel and Remove.
- Reduce – Internal camera mechanisms are designed to
minimise dust generation. The redesigned body cap prevents
dust generation through wear on the cap itself.
- Repel – Anti-static technologies are applied to the
low-pass filter covering the front of the sensor so as
not to attract dust.
- Remove – A Self-Cleaning Sensor Unit uses hi-frequency
vibrations to shake dust from the infrared filter for
a period of approximately one second after each start
up. For instant shooting after power up, this feature
is disabled immediately the shutter release is depressed.
Canon has also developed an internal Dust Delete Data system,
which can map the position of visible dust on the sensor.
This can then be deleted automatically after the shoot with
the latest Digital Photo Professional software.
Picture Style
Picture Style pre-sets simplify in-camera control over
image qualities. Picture Style pre-sets can be likened to
different film types – each one offering a different colour
response. Within each selectable pre-set, photographers
have control over sharpness, contrast, colour tone and saturation.
The camera’s factory default configuration is set to deliver
immediately-usable JPEG images without need for additional
menu settings. Picture Style pre-sets applied to a RAW image
can be revised with Canon’s Digital Photo Professional software.
The six presets include:
- Standard – for crisp, vivid images that don’t require
post-processing
- Portrait – optimises colour tone and saturation and
weakens sharpening to achieve attractive skin tones
- Landscape – for punchier greens and blues with stronger
sharpening to give a crisp edge to mountain, tree and
building outlines
- Neutral – ideal for post-processing
- Faithful – adjusts colour to match the subject colour
when shot under a colour temperature of 5200K
- Monochrome – for black and white shooting with a range
of filter effects (yellow, orange, red and green) and
toning effects (sepia, blue, purple and green)
The User Defined Picture Style can be used to store up
to three customized pre-sets, or any of the pre-sets available
for download from Canon’s web site. Additionally, users
can create their own custom Picture Style pre-sets using
the supplied Picture Style Editor software.
Software
Digital Photo Professional Software
Digital Photo Professional software provides high speed,
high quality processing of lossless RAW images. Processing
with Digital Photo Professional allows real-time display
and the immediate application of image adjustments, giving
control over RAW image variables such as white balance,
dynamic range, exposure compensation and colour tone. Images
can be recorded in camera with sRGB or Adobe RGB colour
space. Digital Photo Professional supports sRGB, Adobe RGB,
ColorMatch RGB, Apple RGB and Wide Gamut RGB colour
spaces.
ICC (International Colour Consortium) profiles can be attached
to TIFF or JPEG images when converted from RAW. This allows
faithful reproduction of colours in software applications
that support ICC profiles, such as Adobe Photoshop. For
improved efficiency, a set of image adjustments can be saved
as a combination and applied.
Improvements in the latest version of Digital Photo Professional
include three times faster image previews, an enhanced Noise
Reduction tool and simultaneous batch processing of TIFF
and JPEG images.
EOS Utility
The latest version of EOS Utility provides essential support
for remote shooting control, camera configuration, remote
Live View support and configuration of the new Original
Data Security Kit OSK-E3 and Wireless File Transmitter WFT-E3
accessories. EOS Utility can be configured to monitor ‘hot’
folders, automatically renaming and moving incoming images
to a structured file system – ideal for Wi-Fi transfers,
or for commercial and studio photographers who want to shoot
direct to a computer.
Review Canon
EOS 40D
|